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Bahrain
/ Geography
Bahrain
is an archipelago of 33 islands, with a total land area in excess
of 700sq.kms.Its name is derived from two Arabic words "thnain
Bahr" meaning "two seas" and refers to the phenomenon of sweet
water springs under the sea which mingle with the salty water.
This phenomenon is believed to be responsible for the unusual
luster of Bahrain's natural pearls, the country's major economy
before the advent of oil. In addition, the land was once blessed
with a remarkable number of natural springs, which irrigated the
fertile north and western belts for centuries. The central area
is low lying and barren limestone rock covered with saline sand,
which supports only hardiest desert vegetation. The highest point
of Bahrain is the Jabel Dukhan, 134 meters above the sea level.
The majority of Bahrain's oil wells are in this area. The country
offers a fascinating blend of eastern and western cultures as
high rise buildings vie for space with more traditional dwellings
and ancient traditions and historical sites mix with modern developments
and cosmopolitan living. Bahrain's population of around 600,000
consists of a significant percentage of expatriates from all over
the world. Locals and expatriates live together and interact in
a rare bond of fraternity and brotherhood.
Such charms, along with an excellent network of hotels, apartments
and restaurants, attract an increasing number of regional and
international tourists.
This page: http://www.cockatoo.com/bahrain/e-01land/eb-lan10.htm
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